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Εξειδίκευση τύπου : Άρθρο σε επιστημονικό περιοδικό
Τίτλος: Global Metabolic Stress of Isoeffort Continuous and High Intensity Interval Aerobic Exercise: A Comparative 1H NMR Metabonomic Study
Δημιουργός/Συγγραφέας: Zafeiridis A.
Chatziioannou A.C.
Sarivasiliou H.
Kyparos A.
Nikolaidis M.G.
Vrabas I.S.
Pechlivanis A.
[EL] Ζουμπουλάκης, Παναγιώτης[EN] Zoumpoulakis, Panagiotissemantics logo
Baskakis C.
Dipla K.
Theodoridis G.A.
Εκδότης: American Chemical Society
Ημερομηνία: 2016
Γλώσσα: Αγγλικά
ISSN: 1535-3893
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.6b00545
Άλλο: PubMed ID: 27633843
Περίληψη: The overall metabolic/energetic stress that occurs during an acute bout of exercise is proposed to be the main driving force for long-term training adaptations. Continuous and high-intensity interval exercise protocols (HIIE) are currently prescribed to acquire the muscular and metabolic benefits of aerobic training. We applied 1H NMR-based metabonomics to compare the overall metabolic perturbation and activation of individual bioenergetic pathways of three popular aerobic exercises matched for effort/strain. Nine men performed continuous, long-interval (3 min), and short-interval (30 s) bouts of exercise under isoeffort conditions. Blood was collected before and after exercise. The multivariate PCA and OPLS-DA models showed a distinct separation of pre- and postexercise samples in three protocols. The two models did not discriminate the postexercise overall metabolic profiles of the three exercise types. Analysis focused on muscle bioenergetic pathways revealed an extensive upregulation of carbohydrate-lipid metabolism and the TCA cycle in all three protocols; there were only a few differences among protocols in the postexercise abundance of molecules when long-interval bouts were performed. In conclusion, continuous and HIIE exercise protocols, when performed with similar effort/strain, induce comparable global metabolic response/stress despite their marked differences in work-bout intensities. This study highlights the importance of NMR metabonomics in comprehensive monitoring of metabolic consequences of exercise training in the blood of athletes and exercising individuals.
Τίτλος πηγής δημοσίευσης: Journal of Proteome Research
Τόμος/Κεφάλαιο: 15
Τεύχος: 12
Σελίδες: 4452-4463
Θεματική Κατηγορία: [EL] Βιοχημεία[EN] Biochemistrysemantics logo
Λέξεις-Κλειδιά: aerobic
amino acids
carbohydrates
exercise
interval exercise
lipids
metabolism
metabolites
metabolomics
NMR
Αξιολόγηση από ομότιμους (peer reviewed): Ναι
Κάτοχος πνευματικών δικαιωμάτων: © 2016 American Chemical Society.
Όροι και προϋποθέσεις δικαιωμάτων: All Open Access, Green
Εμφανίζεται στις συλλογές:Ινστιτούτο Χημικής Βιολογίας - Επιστημονικό έργο

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