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https://hdl.handle.net/10442/17177
Εξειδίκευση τύπου : | Άρθρο σε επιστημονικό περιοδικό |
Τίτλος: | β-Nitroso-o-quinone methides: Potent intermediates in organic chemistry and biology. the impact of the NO group on their structure and reactivity profile: A theoretical insight |
Δημιουργός/Συγγραφέας: | Kozielewicz P. Tsoungas P.G. [EL] Τζέλη, Δήμητρα[EN] Tzeli, Demeter [EL] Πετσαλάκης, Ιωάννης Δ.[EN] Petsalakis, Ioannis D. Zloh M. |
Εκδότης: | Springer New York LLC |
Ημερομηνία: | 2014 |
Γλώσσα: | Αγγλικά |
ISSN: | 1040-0400 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11224-014-0454-y |
Περίληψη: | The structure and reactivity profiles of prototype o-quinone methides 1, 2 and their β-nitroso analogues 6-9 have been investigated by means of DFT and MP2 calculations. These highly reactive unstable species are generated by oxidative dearomatization of their precursor oximes. The destabilization of their structure is more pronounced in the β-nitroso congeners 7-9. There is only a weak π conjugation across the nitrosoalkene arm. The latter gives rise to E and Z conformations and causes some distortion on the ring σ-frame, while the π-frame is weakly perturbed. The Z conformation is the most stable in all structures. Their geometry is also affected by the o-quinone ring and the 1,2-(7 and 8) and 2,3-(9) isomer pattern. The stability of these conformations is rationalized in terms of ortho- or peri- ring formations. The impact of their geometry profile on their reactivity pattern has been studied by means of reactivity descriptors such as Fukui and Parr functions, chemical potential and hardness, HOMO and LUMO energies and their separation (HOMO-LUMO gap) as well as aromaticity indices such as HOMA and out-of-plane deformability. All descriptors consistently demonstrate that the reactivity is dominated by an E/Z-controlled intramolecular ortho- or peri-cyclization mode to fused 1,2-oxazoles or 1,2-oxazines vs indoles, respectively. Intermolecular primary reactions can occur at the quinone alkene bond or that of the nitrosoalkene arm. |
Τίτλος πηγής δημοσίευσης: | Structural Chemistry |
Τόμος/Κεφάλαιο: | 25 |
Τεύχος: | 6 |
Σελίδες: | 1711-1723 |
Θεματική Κατηγορία: | [EL] Φυσική και θεωρητική χημεία[EN] Physical and theoretical chemistry |
Λέξεις-Κλειδιά: | DFT calculations Indoles Intermolecular reactions Intramolecular cyclization Oxazoles β-Nitroso-o-quinone methides |
Αξιολόγηση από ομότιμους (peer reviewed): | Ναι |
Κάτοχος πνευματικών δικαιωμάτων: | © 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York. |
Εμφανίζεται στις συλλογές: | Ινστιτούτο Θεωρητικής και Φυσικής Χημείας (ΙΘΦΧ) - Επιστημονικό έργο
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